Internal Accountant’s Report to Management Essay

Presentation Since our organization is planning for an up and coming government contract offer, the board has concluded that a full Financial Status Review (FSR) preceding the arrival of the offer is basic. This report is to give supporting data before the offer so as to assess if any inconsistencies as to extortion and additionally maltreatment of the organization have occurred and provided that this is true, what exactly impact. The report is partitioned into four areas, which will cover data on the impact of expected word related misrepresentation and maltreatment on the organization. It will likewise talk about U.S. government oversight of bookkeeping extortion and misuse and its impact on the organization. Area three will give potential debasement plans to know about in the organization. At long last, a few suggestions will be given of sorts of bookkeeping proof and techniques for social occasion proof to help the FSR and to give sensible affirmation that no anomalies have happened. Word related extortion and misuse As indicated by 2009 Global Fraud Survey associations lose about 5% of its gross incomes to all types of extortion and maltreatment in the working environment. In addition, announcing misrepresentation is extremely unfortunate for the organization and its partners. It can bring about some negative impacts like compensations and pay rates, worker base, representative advantages, yet additionally assurance and benefits. Additionally word related fakes and misuses for the most part adversy affect the notoriety of the organization. If there should be an occurrence of a critical misrepresentation it might even prompt insolvency. U.S. administrative oversight of bookkeeping misrepresentation and misuse There have been numerous huge bookkeeping outrages, as Enron, Computer Associates, Xerox, Adelphia, WorldCom and Royal Ahold, that have had broad press inclusion and, in spite of the way that some of them are as of now a few years previously, they are as yet being examined. From that point forward some new, unique and severe bookkeeping guidelines and rules have been made so as to forestall or concede misrepresentation, misuse or waste. A significant number of the cheats were as to income acknowledgment, which has prompted numerous upgrades at this point. Recognizable changes have been made in the manner firms from specific businesses book incomes because of the uplifted SEC examination of income bookkeeping; organizations have become increasingly traditionalist with regards to the planning of the income acknowledgment. Especially numerous Internet organizations have diminished the aggregate sum of the income being perceived contrasted with the circumstance before the increased investigation. As per a review in FORBES, less misrepresentation cases have been accounted for as of late. Authorization cases and arraignments in the course of the most recent decade were all around announced which positively affected the disposition of numerous companies’ senior administration. Likewise it is said that government’s requirement endeavors have had a preventing impact. Also, extra prerequisites forced by Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) made senior officials progressively worried about the money related outcomes revealed and on which they need to close down. Plainly the US monetary detailing condition has changed and dependent on the positive recent developments, continually improving revealing necessities, rules and guidelines, much more noteworthy changes are normal later on. Defilement plans Defilement has sadly been a typical wonder in the workplace consistently. It is characterized as  ¨an purpose to increase specific individual favorable position at the expense of organizationâ ¨ he/she speaks to. Debasement plans are generally separated into 4 primary classes: * Bribery and Kickbacks * Commercial pay off is the contribution, giving, getting or requesting of anything of significant worth to impact the result of a business exchange * It as a rule includes the accommodation of solicitations that are overrated or invented * Is generally attempted by representatives, for example, buying operators * Economic Extortion * Money coercion from a possible buyer or provider * Example: a degenerate buying official requesting an installment in return to settle on a choice in the vendor’s favor * Conflicts of Interest * The circumstance happens when a representative, supervisor or official has an undisclosed individual or monetary enthusiasm (with a negative impact on the organization) * For instance, the casualty association isn't educated that its workers have partitioned eminences * This plan incorporates the effort of the insider’s impact to the disservice of the element * Illegal Gratuities * This sort of plan is like pay off plans. The main contrast is that there is a plan to compensate a business choice, as opposed to impact it * A typical model is when buying specialists are guaranteed costly get-aways, and so on after a vendor’s contact is affirmed Bookkeeping proof and proof social occasion strategies Social event bookkeeping proof is an extremely normal action in inspecting. Bookkeeping proof is being gathered utilizing analytical and evaluating rehearses. For examinations, this is the proof that legal counselors and government authorities can depend on for significant and prominent cases. For increasingly routine audits as the FSR preceding the offer, it is the sort of proof that we can depend on to give sensible confirmation that no anomalies have happened. In the two circumstances, the bookkeeping proof ought to be founded on the accompanying significant characteristics: * Relevance * Materiality * Competency The kinds of bookkeeping proof we are alluding to include: * Physical proof * Third-party portrayals * Documentary proof * Computations * Data Interrelationships * Client portrayals * Accounting Records Since this is a FSR and not an insightful methodology, I prescribe the accompanying inspecting strategies to accumulate proof that will give sensible affirmation that no anomalies have happened and that our fiscal reports are important and have been assembled in a skillful way and contain no material errors: * Compliance testing †to guarantee that we have a sufficient inner control framework and that it is working successfully; a satisfactory degree of exchange testing should be performed to give this confirmation * Substantive testing †a. Trial of detail †with the end goal of the FSR I suggest these lone when and where the inside control framework doesn't give the confirmation we want b. Scientific testing †I prescribe these to give further affirmation that our budget summaries sufficiently mirror the money related situation of our organization References: Wells, J. (2011). Standards of extortion assessment (third ed). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Singleton, T. W., Singleton, A. J. (2010). Extortion evaluating and measurable bookkeeping. (fourth ed.). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Online Source: http://safeside.ch/safeside.info/index.php/extortion plans/defilement/224-debasement plans

Merchant of Venice (Anti- Semitism) Free Essays

Addressing Humanity The Merchant Of Venice In the Merchant of Venice by William Shakespeare, Shylock is depicted as a manipulative, insatiable, and cash hungry man who, all through the book, is overwhelmed by the decay of his foes. In view of the overarching hostile to Semitic feeling in Shakespeare’s time, you would normally expect that the Merchant of Venice is an enemy of Semitic play. In any case, as you keep on looking at the content, Shakespeare depicts Shylock in a substantially more human manner than was commonly done back then and he shows that Shylock is, truth be told, a piece of humankind. We will compose a custom exposition test on Dealer of Venice (Anti-Semitism) or then again any comparable theme just for you Request Now Shakespeare challenges hostile to Semitism by demonstrating that Jews are much the same as Christians. He does this by demonstrating how the blemishes that individuals have are what make us human. Indeed, even today, Shakespeare shows the world how two-faced individuals can be, regardless of their religion, race, or individual convictions. Shakespeare utilizes incongruity in this play to represent that the terrible things that Shylock (the Jew) has done are no more awful than what Antonio (the Christian) has done in the course of his life. Consequently, this makes the impact of adapting the characters and exhibits that paying little heed to religion or race, individuals have both great and awful sides. Despite the fact that Shylock’s Jewishness is made obvious from the exact instant he is presented, and subsequently appears to fortify Shakespeare’s function as being against Semitic, it is in truth Shylock’s mind and mankind that uncover how Shakespeare difficulties such inclination. Before Shylock even enters the play, the scene presentation makes reference to that he is a Jew⠭â ­ and quickly sets your psyche against him, particularly in Elizabethan England when Jews were estranged. Shylock cited, â€Å"[Antonio] hath disfavored me [Shylock] and upset me a large portion of a million, chuckled at my misfortunes, derided at my benefits, despised my country, impeded my deals, cooled my companions, warmed mine enemiesâ€and what’s his explanation? I [Shylock] am a Jew. (3:1:52). † While Jews were hated in light of their strict convictions, Shakespeare clarified that every strict gathering despised one another. For instance, Shylock says, â€Å"I despise him for he is a Christian (1:3:40). † Therefore, despite the fact that Shylock is made the â€Å"bad guy† in this play, he isn’t the just a single blameworthy of strict separation. Shakespeare clarifies that both Antonio and Shylock have no strict resistance for one another and are biased toward each other’s religion. Despite the fact that William Shakespeare persuades that Shylock is preferential toward Christians, the explanation behind his contempt turns out to be clear when you discover that he is a man who is manhandled by the Christians encompassing him. Shylock has an explanation behind his contempt, â€Å"You call me skeptic, vicious canine, And spit upon my Jewish gaberdine. 1:3:121)† Shylock shields his contempt when he says, â€Å" Hath not a Jew Eyes? Hath not a Jew Hands, organs, measurements, detects, expressions of love, interests? Taken care of with a similar food, hurt with similar weapons, subject to similar sicknesses, recuperated by similar methods, warmed and cooled by a similar winter and summer as a Christian may be? In the event that you prick us, do we not drain? In the event that you stimulate us, do we not giggle? On th e off chance that you harm us do we not kick the bucket? What's more, in the event that you wrong us, will we not vengeance? On the off chance that we resemble you in the rest, we will take after you in that. In the event that a Jew wrong a Christian, what is his modesty? Retribution. On the off chance that a Christian wrong a Jew, what should his fortitude be by Christian model? Why, vengeance! (3:1: 52)† Therefore, it is Shylock’s human instinct that drives him to scorn Christians, not in light of their strict convictions legitimately, but since of their disdain of him basically due to his strict convictions. Shylock safeguards his humankind by indicating the Christians that they are the same as the Jews they treat with such lack of regard. Shylock has a craving for vengeance, which further refines him and associates him with Antonio. In light of Shakespeare’s selection of words, he persuades that he is an enemy of Semitic. In any case, a more intensive glance at how Shakespeare shapes the play delineates a more profound themeâ€that individuals are individuals, regardless of their religion, race, or convictions. Shylock doesn’t preform his activities since he is a Jew, he is basically mean in light of the manner in which different characters treat him. Shylock says, â€Å"I have made a solemn vow that I will have my bond. Thou call’dst me hound before thou hadst a reason, But since I am a canine, be careful my teeth. † Shylock’s activities are supported as a result of the manner in which different characters treat him. . Christian vengeance is run of the mill; in this way, Jewish retribution can’t be blamed. While Shylock is mean as a result of the barbarous treatment he has gotten for an incredible duration, Antonio has no reason. Shylock causes you to understand that while Shakespeare may give the appearance that he is an enemy of Semitist, he truly accepts that all individuals are equivalent and disdain is general. By the day's end, Shakespeare demonstrates that it is Shylock’s humankind that makes him simply like every other person. He shows that the contentions in The Merchant of Venice may begin in light of strict contrasts; in any case, the genuine message is all the more how the longing for retribution is something all individuals share for all intents and purpose, regardless of some other contrasts in their lives. Shylock challenges the generalizations given to him in the start of the book and makes a mind boggling character whose conduct is defended due to the manner in which different characters treat him. The Merchant of Venice shows that no scholars must be limited by the partialities of their time. While Shakespeare likely never met a Jew in the course of his life, he indicated that religion doesn’t characterize who an individual is. A few people may contend that since Shakespeare gives Shylock the cliché Jewish attributes, he is clearly hostile to Semitic. In any case, Shakespeare demonstrates through Shylock that his goal wasn’t to stress hostile to Semitism, however to show that all individuals have both great and awful sides to them. Instructions to refer to Merchant of Venice (Anti-Semitism), Papers

How To Make Your Work With A Supervisor Effective

Step by step instructions to Make Your Work With A Supervisor Effective How To Choose The Right Supervisor And To Work With Your Tutor Right? At the point when you begin working with your chief on your paper, you may expect that this will be a similar understudy coach sort of relationship. This is the one that you became accustomed to and you in all likelihood feel good with. In any case, you have to comprehend that dealing with a paper required more than that. We will reveal in this article you have to focus on the relational abilities too. Your coordinated effort will require common comprehension and lucidity so as to make your work together viably. Picking the correct mentor For students and Master’s understudies colleges normally appoint chiefs ahead of time. This decision is influenced by the subject you offer and the field of study, obviously. Be that as it may, truth be told, the way toward picking the correct director can be truly trying for the understudy. This is one of the most significant viewpoints that will influence all further work on your paper. You work with a coach on your paper will shape and direct your musings, approaches, and answers for the chose subject. So you should consider in supporting coordinated effort with some chief. We have arranged inquiries you should pose to yourself before you will settle on a decision. This will assist you with starting great expert associations with the correct reason. Is your director acquainted with your sub-field and subject? You may think about this inquiry bizarre, yet truth be told, it is entirely sensible. Understudies in some cases consider that if their director is very much aware of the general field you are working in, he/she will be a specialist in your sub-field too. In any case, truth be told, the more extensive information doesn't generally imply that the individual can see right your theme in the smaller field. Additionally, you can't expect that your chief has perused all the books, articles and works of different researchers so as to get a comprehension of the subject (as you may do). Most experienced managers get this and decline to work with certain alumni basically in light of the fact that they understand they have an absence of ability in the specific sub-field. While some moderately youthful scholastics may erroneously consider that they will have the option to assist you with your work, regardless of whether they need more profundity of information. For this situation, you have to ch eck the reasonableness of this individual to your thesis without anyone else. Does he/she share your decision of heading? It is alright that you and your director may have minor contradictions during your work. In addition, some of them might be extremely significant when they are upheld by helpful contentions. In any case, you additionally need to recall that there are approaches in a single field that can be totally different. So put forth a valiant effort to pick the boss who will have indistinguishable suppositions from you, rather than beginning working with an individual who clearly has totally various perspectives in your point. Does he/she share your working examples and desires? By the second you begin composing your exposition you likely definitely comprehend what sort of director you requirement for the beneficial continuation of your work. On the off chance that you realize that you may linger now and again and do basic things too gradually, you may search for the individual who will be sufficiently exacting to invigorate your work and following cutoff times. Or on the other hand perhaps you are spurred enough to work continually and you don't need an excessive amount of interference into your creative cycle. At that point you may search for the coach who will be prepared to update your parts when you ask them, no at some point or another, furnishing you with definite and helpful remarks. Do you get the tolerable degree of regard for your work with quality proposals and great analysis? Does the chose director have enough impact on you to spur, animate or direct you? What number of understudies are working with him/her at the present time? A few bosses can be extremely mainstream such a large number of understudies demand working with them. Be that as it may, in the long run, this may have a terrible effect as this can lessen the nature of work with every understudy. Besides, for this situation, the manager needs to switch between points over and over again that may cause disarrays too. Be that as it may, another side of the coin isn't acceptable also. On the off chance that no one needs to work with a specific individual, they could have explanations behind that. Working procedure with your director You and your director need to comprehend that you are currently beginning the working relationship, which requires common understanding, sharing proficient perspectives, etc. The type of the connections you will have with your chief will rely upon the subject you are working in, however above all it will be influenced by the working examples that you will pick. Anyway, you have to peruse and think about our following suggestions. Work with your chief, not for him Being an understudy you most likely became accustomed to the specific model of conduct and correspondence with your coaches. During modules, you get the specific assignments that you need total with a specific goal in mind to fulfill the teacher’s prerequisites. This model likewise works during finishing the tests when you express considerations that your teacher needs to her. Furthermore, when you begin chipping away at with your guide on your paper you may want to satisfy his/her solicitations also. Regardless of the way that your paper should meet the specific necessities determined by your specialization, still, try not to be situated at fulfilling your chief however. You have to rethink your mentality and think about your manager more like colleague as opposed to the analyst. You are cooperating on a similar objective and you are the creator of the exploration in any case. Much the same as with cooperation, you have to consider the individual you are in joint effort at the present time. You have to do what you are requested and don't miss cutoff times and assignments. Give the section, draft or the bit of research when you vowed to your boss so as to keep on a similar track and bit by bit satisfy your paper. Be that as it may, you likewise need to remember another critical part of the working in the group: being clear in what you need to get from your partner. You can give your director a first draft so as to check up whether you have picked the correct bearing. In any case, your director may consider this is the almost finished piece of the paper and it might create genuine turmoil. So when you request help, input, proposal, ensure that you have clarified on what stage you are presently and of what â€Å"flaws† of your present form of thesis you know about. Draw in your director at the principal phases of work Most chiefs understand the significance of their authority over the beginning periods of thesis composing. That is the reason they regularly demand frequently gatherings during this period. Yet, in some cases bosses might be â€Å"hands-off† and don't demand along these lines of coordinated effort. That is the circumstance when you have to control this perspective without anyone else. Include your mentor during the time spent arranging as this stage can influence all further work. Characterizing all the significant perspectives and bearings will direct you in your work on the paper and forestall most of basic mix-ups. In addition, there will be less dangers that your exposition will require genuine creation over. You can get a lot of valuable data from your administrator, for example, what books, articles and attempts to peruse or what explores to consider. With this methodology in the beginning times, you will get accepting the necessary hypothetical and viable aptitudes that will make your exposition creation profitable. Organize frequently gatherings with your boss to check the procedure stage by stage Nothing in the instructive procedure can be more baffling than bringing to your manager 200 pages of your work and get the remark that you have to begin once again in light of the fact that your beginning stage wasn't right. That is the reason you have to build up a propensity to orchestrate gatherings with your coach as frequently as conceivable to check each part and the phase of creation. Examine the subsequent stages of your arrangement and their importance to the exposition by and large. This will keep you from being stuck on a similar level and you will continually get rules of what you have to concentrate more to push ahead. Try not to believe that your director anticipates just finished work from you. Definitely, you need to cover minor perspectives like language check and legitimate designing without anyone else. Be that as it may, this isn't your customary mentor. Your chief needs to see your improvement and follow it. On the off chance that you will give a section that looks great and contain no language botches, you will let your administrator see the real substance and base his/her input on it. Lead profitable contradictions You and your boss are various individuals and it is typical on the off chance that you will have minor contradictions thinking about the taking a shot at your exposition. He/she doesn't need to concur with you on any level. In any case, when you have any issues, go them to the worthwhile way. Talk about why your boss proposes an alternate approach or scrutinize your considerations. Try not to fear such circumstances. Obviously, it might be overwhelming when you hear that you may not be right in what you pay such a great amount of time for. Be that as it may, then again, consider this as a chance to develop just as the opportunity to prepare your relational abilities when you have to shield your perspectives. Try not to be hesitant to change the chief There are uncommon situations when students can't make their work with the manager profitable. The reasons can differ. In certain circumstances you can understand past the point of no return that your administrator wouldn't like to help your thoughts, causing you to compose a completely extraordinary paper. Or on the other hand you may discover their remarks invulnerable and unsettling. Or on the other hand your boss doesn't focus on your meetin

Citizen of the World free essay sample

At the point when individuals ask me where I originate from I wish I could simply answer â€Å"the world.† I experience difficulty characterizing where home truly is and I’ve invested a lot of energy thinking about whether there is anyplace I really have a place, and I’ve arrive at the resolution that I am â€Å"a resident of the world.† It is as though I have a place no place and wherever simultaneously. I sense that I have a place no place since I was raised outside of my introduction to the world nation, and consequently it doesn’t feel like my actual home. However the nation I was brought up in can’t be my actual home either in light of the fact that there I am viewed as an exile. Then again I have a place all over. I am everybody. I am a gathering of my encounters. With each new experience I gain, I become a renewed individual; my encounters resemble the venturing stones throughout my life. We will compose a custom article test on Resident of the World or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Each spot I’ve been, each spot I’ve lived is a piece of me. For the initial 14 years of my life my family and I lived in the little Middle Eastern nation of Qatar. During the primary semester of my first year in secondary school we moved back to America. The incongruity is that despite the fact that I am a resident of the United States, moving here resembled moving to an outside nation. From the outset it was troublesome adjusting to life in America since it was so not the same as what I was utilized to. My classmates’ encounters were something contrary to mine. They recognized what I didn’t, and I realized what they didn’t. In any case, we gained from one another. Also, despite the fact that moving to America was a distressing occasion, I am the better for it. Each nation I have lived in will consistently be a piece of me. My encounters and memoriesaë†â€ the smells, the sights, the way of life, the individuals, the experiences, the undertaki ngs, everythingaë†â€ make me who I am. They make me everybody. Living abroad has given me an alternate point of view of the world than that of most different Americans my age. I realize what it resembles to be a minority in one nation and a lion's share in another nation. I recognize what it resembles to have a battle break out at school as a result of a remark somebody made about shading or nationality. I recognize what it resembles to be a piece of a network profoundly associated by experienceaë†â€ not by shading, race, nationality or religion. I realize what it resembles to be invited, and to be disregarded. I recognize what it resembles. Over my long stretches of voyaging and living abroad, I have become a treasury of my encounters. They are the establishment of who I am today. Regardless of where I am, I will consistently be â€Å"a resident of the world.† I have a place all over. I am everybody.

College Admissions Essay Samples

College Admissions Essay SamplesCollege acceptance essays are usually the first thing to be given consideration by your student as he or she reads through the applications and papers of other prospective students. In fact, it is a requirement for most colleges to accept the student. Hence, your college application essay has to be just perfect.It is very important that you use the correct structure and style for your college acceptance essay. Many students do not realize that the purpose of writing an essay is to convince the reader to accept you as a student of their college. And they always seem to end up giving too much emphasis on the academic side of it. However, there are also many students who think that their essay is an opportunity to let their feelings out about them and their college.When writing a paper or academic paper, you should always make sure that you have learned how to write an academic paper and also about how to manage your time. This can be tricky but you can a lso learn how to do this. Colleges take your application and their college admissions test very seriously so you should definitely make sure that you will have enough time and energy to research and prepare yourself for your college essay.The problem with many students is that they take the time to study hard and try to think smartly and then at the last minute they end up doing the same thing that they did before they actually began writing the college acceptance essay. They end up spending too much time thinking of what their college essay will be like, before they start writing it. In other words, they make their essay about themselves instead of their college. Most students will spend their entire summer doing research and putting together their college acceptance essay.When you are ready to begin writing your college acceptance essay, there are many tips and samples of successful college acceptance essays that you can use. Most of the time, you should think about writing an ess ay on your own. As long as you stick to the basics of grammar and sentence structure, you should be able to do just fine. Just make sure that you write your essay in such a way that the college admissions officers will be impressed.You should know that your college admission essays must be able to show how much you have grown and matured during your college experience. When you are writing your college essay, you must focus on giving the reader a brief idea of who you are and what you do for a living. If you can find examples of your achievements and success in school, then this will help you in making your essay more impressive. Your college admission essay samples should also show how your life has been enriched by your experiences.You should also remember that your college acceptance essay must do well in the admissions test of your school. Even if you take the tests without any formal training, you should still strive to make it impressive. There are so many essay samples out th ere that you can use to help you write a successful college essay. You just need to find out which ones best apply to your own situation.These college admissions essay samples can be easily found in books and online. Use them wisely and you will be just fine.

Methicillin-Resistant & Methicillin Susceptible Staphylococcus - 1925 Words

Methicillin-Resistant & Methicillin Susceptible Staphylococcus (Article Critique Sample) Content: Critical Article ReviewNameAffiliated Institution Critical Article ReviewBackground The bacterium Staphylococcus aureus is accountable for a diversity of human infections in both local and life-threatening systemic infections. Methicillin resistant S. aureus (MRSA) emerged in 1961 with the capability to survive adverse environment, and has been considered a nosocomial pathogen until recently when it proved to cause community outbreaks of diseases (1). Comprehending emergence of clones that can cause epidemics, pathogenicity, and virulence of MRSA and methicillin susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) has been the interest of microbiologists in this error of molecular technologies (1). MRSA can be carried for a long time by both suspecting and non-suspecting healthy carriers. Several investigations established the prevalence of MRSA carriage patterns with the scope of consequent risks of infections, mortality and morbidity, and conversion between carriage patterns. The character ized carriage patterns; colonized and non-colonized, provide knowledge on the prevalence of MRSA and MSSA which is indispensable in planning infection prevention strategies (2). Patients who are colonized with MRSA have been shown to have an increased mortality risk as compared to their counterparts who are not colonized. Although a majority of the population show non carriage pattern and conversion is not a common phenomenon, conversion to carriage pattern predisposes to infection and death (2). Persistent carriage requires long-term care and antibiotic exposure though the outcome is still risky depending on stratification despite the intervention. Active programs for surveillance of patients who are non-colonized, but at risk of conversion are vital to reduce the screening cost incurred currently in health care facilities. Despite the risks associated with carriage pattern where conversion is of significant concern, there are no threatening risk factors associated with community a cquired nasal carriage (3). Colonized and infected patients are investigated systematically to determine their carriage patterns, load and strain relatedness of the identified MRSA, and the sites of carriage which most of the times give positive MRSA results before decolonization (4). It is necessary to investigate the relevance of the number of MRSA and MSSA cultured from different sites of the body, their strain relatedness, time, and carriage pattern of subsequent incidents of morbidity, mortality, and quality of life due to time spent seeking for health care (5). This critical review evaluates a research aiming to establish strain relatedness, the long term carriage patterns, and the incidence of subsequent infections in carriers of MRSA and MSSA.Article Summary Introduction The article Longitudinal Analysis of Methicillin-Resistant and Methicillin Susceptible Staphylococcus aureus Carriage in Healthy Adolescents (5) aims to investigate the relatedness of MRSA and MSSA strains, the patterns of long term carriage of bacterium, and to assess the incidence of possible subsequent infections. The participants were 154 grade 10 students in high school, adolescent age group, who were screened eight times in eleven months period to confirm nasal carriage, persistent carriage, incidence of infection, and molecular typing performed on the organisms isolates for relatedness. S. aureus is a peculiar bacterium with the ability to adapt for survival in an adverse environment, colonize different sites of the body, and invade the body to cause disease through either toxins or purulent invasions. Some individuals with nasal carriage are at risk of infection with S. aureus. The three main carriage patterns are persistent, which has a high incidence of subsequent infection and reduced staphylococcal antigen immunoglobin, intermittent, persistent, and non-carriage. Community associated Infections with MRSA are increasing in healthy hosts with soft tissue and skin affected t he most. The carriage patterns are changing from the usual MSSA colonization to long term persistent community associated MRSA patterns in healthy individuals. The prevalence of MRSA is high in the pediatric population, people who received antibiotics, in the preceding year, and residents of congested environments, with children who attend day care, in the household. For instance, in Taiwan nasal MRSA carriage was 3.7% and 7.8% in pediatrics and adult population respectively. In order to establish MRSA carriage patterns, strain relatedness was investigated with molecular typing on consecutive isolates while recording the incidences of subsequent infections in healthy individuals, in an 11 month study where MRSA is endemic.Materials and Methods The volunteer 10th grade high school students provided informed consent to participate in the study, and permission from relevant authorities in Taiwan obtained. An 11 month longitudinal study design was carried out with standard questionnaire s and guided interviews. The hypothesized data, potential factors related to S. aureus colonization; demographics, morbidity, lifestyle, household, and health conditions were digitized, processed and analyzed statistically. Eight samples of anterior nares swabs from each participant were taken over 11 months a monthly sample for the first five months followed by 3 monthly samples for the remaining six months, by two investigators who placed them in medium for transport, Venturi Transystem, to a microbiology laboratory. 7 to 8 and 1 to 6 positive cultures were defined as persistent and intermittent in that order. Active surveillance was performed on the staphylococcal disease by all participants reporting illness, investigating skin lesions, surveying health conditions by phone two weekly, and ill subjects referred to hospital for further investigations, management, and being followed up until resolution of symptoms and signs is confirmed. The isolates were characterized and identifi ed by molecular typing methods, spa gene, multilocus sequencing, PFGE, PCR technique, SCCmec, and TSGH-17. The genetic relatedness were determined on consecutive isolates; strain pair and molecular typing confirmed indistinguishable strains. Statistical methods compared variables between participants; persistent versus non-carriage, and between different strains; MRSA versus MSSA. Chi-square test, Fishers exact test, and two-sample test were used to compare variables. Factors associated with MRSA and MSSA were explored with multiple logistic regressions. SAS software was vital in analyzing data. p value of 0.05 was statistically significant while significant factors of 0.1only from a univariate data comparison were included in the final multivariate analysis model.Results and Discussion The study aimed at understanding MRSA carriage pattern, strain relatedness in consecutive isolates, and subsequent infection incidences in healthy individuals. The study found that of 154 participant s who completed the study, 72 females and all categorized in 15 classes, 26.2% (323) of total cultures (1232) yielded S. aureus strains comprised of MRSA 3.7% (45) MSSA strains 22.2% (278). Seven genotypes were identified predominantly in MRSA isolates. Epidemiological features were found to relate to carriage patterns of both MRSA and MSSA. A family member working at a health care facility, young children in the household, and visiting a health facility regularly, were independent factors increasing the risk of MRSA carriage, but no risk factor associated with MSSA carriage except female gender, which was a protective factor. Frequent visits to a health facility were found to increase persistent carriage pattern in individuals identified to be persistent carriers. This was not true with non-carriers. The incidence of persistent carriers was not different between MRSA and MSSA strains. Strain relatedness of MRSA and MSSA consecutive isolates was 100% and 80.5% respectively. MSSA ca rriers had a lower incidence of carrying indistinguishable as compared to MRSA carriers. Persistent carriers had a high incidence of indistinguishable strains as compared to intermittent carriers. The incidence of subsequent infection was found to be higher in MRSA carriers at 16.6% as compared to MSSA carriers at 1.58% and non-carriers at 2.53%, but the findings were not statistically significant. The results of the study were in agreed with the early studies which showed that Taiwanese adolescents had intermittent and persistent at 33.8% and 14.9% respectively. Persistent carriers differs from both intermittent carriers and non-carriers in higher bacterial loads, greater incidence of subsequent infection, and lower levels of immunoglobin G and A, a finding that is acceptable. Persistent strains were found to be indistinguishable, a characteristic that is indispensable in eradicating infections by S. aureus. However, the difference was not seen in genotype analysis, which was not e xpected and can be misleading considering that MRSA carriers were few. The new ST59 clone of MSRA was encountered in more than 80% of cases, which is in tandem with early studies in molecular epidemiology. However, the original clone in Taiwan, a non-ST59 was also found majorly in intermittent carriers. ST59 had subclones, which were distinguished by molecular studies, to minimize errors of misclassification. In the follow up and clinical surveillance studies, MRSA proved to be capable of colonizing human being quite a long time. In case study is not biased, the behavior of MSRA differs not only due to resistance, but also in interaction with the host. Risk factors for MRSA colonization were identified which was lacking in early studies. Female gender proved to be protective against MSSA colonization. S. aureus colonization is a risk factor for subsequent infection and follow up for carri...

The Meaning of the Pseudonym Mark Twain

Samuel Clemens used several pseudonyms  during his long writing career. The first was simply  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Josh,† and the second was â€Å"Thomas Jefferson Snodgrass.† But, the author wrote his best-known works, including such American classics as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, under the pen name Mark Twain. Both books center on the adventures of two boys, the namesakes for the novels, on the Mississippi  River. Not surprisingly, Clemens adopted his pen name from his experiences piloting steamboats up and down the Mississippi. Navigational Term Twain literally means two. As a riverboat pilot, Clemens would have heard the term, Mark Twain, which means two fathoms, on a regular basis. According to the UC Berkeley Library, Clemens first used this pseudonym  in 1863, when he was working as a newspaper reporter in Nevada, long after his riverboat days. Clemens became a riverboat cub, or trainee, in 1857. Two years later, he earned his full pilots license and began piloting the  steamboat  Alonzo Child  upriver from New Orleans in January 1861.  His piloting career was cut short when riverboat traffic ceased at the start of the Civil War that same year. Mark Twain means  the second mark on a line that measured depth, signifying two fathoms, or 12 feet, which was a safe depth for riverboats. The method of dropping a line to determine the waters depth was a way to read the river and avoid submerged rocks and reefs that could  tear the life out of the strongest vessel that ever floated, as Clemens wrote in his 1863 novel, Life on the Mississippi.   Why Twain Adopted the Name Clemens, himself, explained in Life on the Mississippi why he chose that particular moniker for his most famous novels. In this quote, he was referring to  Horace E. Bixby, the grizzled pilot who taught Clemens to navigate the river during his two-year training phase: The old gentleman was not of literary turn or capacity, but he used to jot down brief paragraphs of plain practical information about the river, and sign them MARK TWAIN, and give them to the New Orleans Picayune. They related to the stage and condition of the river, and were accurate and valuable; and thus far, they contained no poison. Twain lived far from the Mississippi (in Connecticut) when The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was published in 1876. But, that novel, as well as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, published in 1884 in the United Kingdom and in 1885 in the United States, were so infused with images of the Mississipi River that it seems fitting that Clemens would use a pen name that so closely tied him to the river. As he navigated the rocky path of his literary career (he was beset with financial problems through much of his life), its fitting that he would choose a moniker that defined the very method riverboat captains used to safely navigate the sometimes treacherous waters of the mighty Mississippi.

Business Ethic Final Paper - 1697 Words

A major car company by the name of Toyota was recently experiencing mechanical issues with some of their vehicles and there have been major fatalities cause by it. Toyota is trying to recall the models that are causing the problems, however, there are too many to recall and it will cost millions of dollars to fix the problem. Having a successful company requires that you practice and have good business ethics also. Toyota business ethics have come into question over its lack of concern for the safety of the consumer and for its desire to make as much money as possible, therefore Toyota had a major recall after owners of Toyota vehicles raised issue about the safety of Toyota’s vehicles. Business Ethics is very important subject to†¦show more content†¦When turning away from a quality to a profit focus only created far more problems. â€Å"Toyota, once the world’s most profitable automaker, suffered its first losses in its past two fiscal years; the turning away from a quality to a profit focus only created far more problems.† (O’Brien, 2010) Toyota is doing the right thing by stopping production on an unsafe product, while they try to figure what went wrong with the gas pedals and how to fix them. The plant will shut down one of its two assembly lines as Toyota explores what is causing gas pedals to potentially stick. The 2,500 or so affected employees will continue to work during the down time. They will be offered the opportunity to do training exercises or discuss ways they can improve their processes, the kaizen concept for which Toyota is famed. In order for business ethics to work, the top executives and presidents of the company need to take a closer look at what the company stands for, such as Toyota. The President of Toyota stated that the company was going back to the founder’s philosophy of building a quality product and not for what profit could be earned by cutting corners and producing an inferior product. †Moral standards deal with matters that we think can seriously injure or seriously bene fit human beings.† (Velasquez, 2001) This is a big step towards instilling trust from the consumers back into a stumblingShow MoreRelatedBus 311 Business Law Entire Course Material1611 Words   |  7 PagesBUS 311 Business Law Entire Course Material Follow the link below to purchase http://www.homeworkarena.com/bus-311-business-law-entire-course-material    Visit Website: http://www.homeworkarena.com/ Please contact us for more Tutorial amp; Help (climaxbegin@gmail.com) BUS 311 Week 1 DQ 1 Applying the Law to a Set of Facts    Applying the Law to a Set of Facts.  Read the Hypothetical Case Problem #1 at the end of Chapter 1 and respond to these questions 1. If Javier sued Energy-AutoRead MoreCompany X s Implementation Of A Compliant Ethics Program1170 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of Company X’s implementation of a compliant ethics program is to provide structured policy and procedure that will impart a cohesive code of ethics. Including strategic importance of Company X’s, business integrity; image/reputation; perception of stakeholders and the business community and prioritizing practices of social responsibility. In addition, the ethics program should provide expectations of employee conduct while being consistent when the â€Å"norms† of company practices andRead MoreFin 370 Syllabus Essay examples1359 Words   |  6 Pages | | |School of Business | | |FIN/370 Version 7 | | |Finance for Business | Copyright  © 2012, 2011, 2010, 2008Read MoreGuillermo Furniture Scenario Essay774 Words   |  4 PagesGuillermo Furniture Store Scenario This paper will look how the Guillermo Furniture Store could use financial statements and performance reports in making decisions for the company. Ethics and how accounting can influence the decision making process will be discussed. Finally, this paper will consider what accounting information is most significant for Guillermo in making decisions to help the company-overcome challenges that it faces. Budgets and performance reports In the Guillermo FurnitureRead MoreImportance of Ethics in International Business1541 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Ethics in International Business Executive Summary Ethics in the business world is important and global. Ethics  indicate what is right and what is wrong in  business branches and also lead employees and stakeholders with moral values. Due to the globalization of markets and production processes, business people have to deal with ethical issues in cross-cultural settings at an increasing number. The purpose of this paper is to explain the importance of international business, emphasiseRead MoreFailure Of Responsible Management : Enron Corporation1645 Words   |  7 Pagesmany cause lead Enron to fail, in this report only focus on responsible management part, which ethics and social corporate responsibility, leadership, planning, and organization culture. Enron would be read as the demise not just of one firm, but relate to entire economic model’ (Henwood. 2005, p. 33). The Enron case reflects many responsibility management issues; such as they are how to establish ethics standards, corporate social responsibility, and leadership function for firm. From Enron caseRead MoreThe Importance of Ethical Integrity Essay1611 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is ethical integrity and why is it important? This paper will address the viewpoint of ethical integrity and its outcome. Ethical Integrity is a favorably sensible method for doing what is right when it comes to people dealing with people. In today’s society, ethical integrity has become a modern lifestyle. When a person has a strong moral character, they are said to be a person of integrity and to live a honest life is said to be the most important virtue a person can have. Consistency is aRead MoreCompany Culture, Leadership, And Employee Welfare1537 Words   |  7 Pagesof this paper is to conduct research and offer recommendations for Family Dollar in an effort to reshape the company culture, lea dership, and employee welfare. The paper will define and discuss the creation of and/or revisions to the company’s vision, common purpose, stakeholder balance, code of conduct, process integrity, training, and social responsibility strategy. The paper will also cover the importance of and recommendations for ethical and effective leadership. Lastly, this paper will identifyRead MoreThe Ethics of Leadership1648 Words   |  7 PagesThe Ethics of Leadership David Draper Ashford University BUS 610- Organizational Behavior Dr. Gary Shelton March 18, 2013 ABSTRACT The paper explores the leadership of Robert Nardelli at home depot during the years of 2000 through 2006. The paper focuses on his methods and actions in the context of leadership theory in an effort to define his specific leadership style. Once defined the paper examines his methods and actions to determine if they were ethical or unethical. Nardelli’sRead MoreEssay about Target’s Internal and External Factors1331 Words   |  6 PagesInternal and External Factors Paper MGT/230 Target’s Internal and External Factors Target is an American retailing company founded in 1902. It is the second largest discount retailer in the United States (target.com, 2013). Targets mission is to make their store the preferred sopping destination for their guests by delivering outstanding value, continuous innovation and exceptional guest experience by consistently fulfilling their â€Å"Expect more pay less† brand promise. In order for Target to

What Makes A Good Servant Leader - 896 Words

Introduction â€Å"Where there is no guidance the people will fall, but in abundance of counsel, there is victory† Proverbs 11:14 (Dake’s Annontated Reference Bible). In order to be successful it is necessary to have competent and capable servant leaders. In order to ensure that leaders are capable of practicing servant leadership it is important to train them and guide them by providing knowledge and wisdom along with God’s teachings. In order to be a good servant leader we must teach others how to become effective servant leaders. This paper will give a brief background about Entergy its core values, mission statement, vision statement and how all of those will be integrated into the leader ship development plan for Entergy’s Fleet department. Background On November 13, 1913, Harvey Coach founded the Arkansas power company that would later become Entergy Corporation and grow to operate out of multiple states (King, 2013). Entergy has continued to advance with time and the innovations in technology. Linemen no longer climb utility poles, but instead use heavy-duty equipment and hydraulic Ariel and digger units. In order to repair technical equipment mechanics must be able to use diagnostic software to complete repairs and maintenance. Due to the increase in technology, new positions of leadership are continuously being added to the department. These leaders consistent of 15 different individuals who all have different ideas skills, knowledge, education, andShow MoreRelatedThe Servant, A Simple Story About The True Essence Of Leadership By James C. Hunter1258 Words   |  6 PagesServant Leadership Characteristics and Their Application to Practice According to the Oxford dictionary, leadership can be defined as â€Å"the action of leading a group of people or an organization†. The oxford dictionary then defines a leader as â€Å"leading or commanding a group of people, an organization, or a country†. These definitions are very broad and undescriptive compared to the definition, true meaning, and characteristics of servant leadership. Many texts have been published about the servantRead MoreServant Leadership : A Good Leader1447 Words   |  6 PagesServant Leadership The terms servant and leader are typically thought of as being contradictory terms. However, the theory of servant leadership has started gaining more and more notoriety over the last several years. Many organizations are learning that the management and leadership styles of the past are no longer inspiring or influencing the workers of today (Hunter, 1998). Servant leadership combines being able to identify and meet the needs of employees and patients by using the characteristicsRead MoreServant Leadership : A Good Leader1442 Words   |  6 PagesServant Leadership The terms servant and leader are typically thought of as being contradictory terms. 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Therefore, how do managers and leaders facilitate the engagement of their employeesRead MoreCharacteristics Of Servant Leadership1033 Words   |  5 Pagesbalance, as well as for in planning long-term initiatives. Leaders are as well known for reassuring and motivating others, serves and encourage diplomacy, an activist, and believes in pushing others toward excellence. Some key personalities seen in servant leaders are service, caring, affection, humbleness, critical thinkers, effective communicators, and overall as being a good steward. According to various research reports on a servant leader traits and styles is that leader’s must be a role modelRead MoreServant Leadership As A Servant Leader778 Words   |  4 PagesATT executive, coined the term servant leadership. Slightly more than three decades later, the concept of servant leadership is increasingly viewed as an ideal leadership form in which organizations are aspiring to achieve. Many people think of servant and leader as being opposite roles, when in fact they can coexist, and more and more executives are looking toward this new way of leading. Following is a list of qualities that are necessary in being a servant leader. 1) Humility †¢ Humility can beRead MoreThe Art And Characteristics Of Servant Leadership1327 Words   |  6 PagesServant leadership is an art. It’s a model of ethical management, and approaches ethical leadership and decision making based on the moral principle of serving others first (Carroll Buchholtz, 2012, p. 234). This concept came about from the works of Robert E. Greenleaf. He retired from ATT after 38 years, and then he founded the â€Å"Center of Applied Ethics† which was later named the â€Å"Greenleaf Center for Servant Leadership. (Carroll Buchholtz, 2012, p. 234). Robert Greenleaf ‘s teachings revolvedRead More Effective Leadership Essay1579 Words   |  7 Pagesof goal setting and goal achievement. A leader is one whose magnetic personality innervates people for some cause. Not by words, but by their actions is the way great leaders influence their followers. They do what they preach. We all have experienced leadership in our lives. From early childhood in our families to politics and government, and, especially in our work, we all recognize leadership in other people and often in ourselves. An effective leader helps an organization to maximize their efficiencyRead MoreServant Leadership By Robert K. Greenleaf1672 Words   |  7 PagesServant leadership is something that counters common sense. It is not the image of a leader that comes to mind when you think of someone who is a leader Servants are individuals that are known for following and bowing down while leaders are individuals who exhibit power and enforce rule. It is difficult to picture a leader also having characteristics of a servant. While it may be difficult to picture, servant leadership offers a unique perspective to leadership and often times is incredibly effectiveRead More Servant Leadership Benefits Both Organizationas and Employees1071 Words   |  5 PagesIn the traditional view of leadership , service is the job of the follower. However, servant leadership puts the leader at service. In servant leadership, the leader focuses on servicing their followers; they empathize, nurture, and provide attention so that the followers can develop their full personal capacities (Northouse, 2013). Spears (2002) identified 10 servant leader characteristics: Listening, empathy, healing, awareness, persuasion, conceptualization, foresight, stewardship, and commitment

Suicide Is The Third Leading Cause Death - 2146 Words

Suicide has been claiming lives for many years, and it is not getting any better. Suicide claims the lives of 30,000 people every year and was the tenth leading cause of death in 2014. Suicide is especially prevalent amongst the youth of America. Every day 18 teens will be successful in committing suicide while 1,000 others will think about. This is a problem that can be fixed if enough effort is put into it. The keys to preventing suicide are understanding and recognizing the signs. Typically depression is the leading cause, whether it is medical or just temporary. Suicide is an evergrowing epidemic that can be prevented with the right knowledge. â€Å"Suicide is the third leading cause of death for 15 to 24 year olds and the sixth leading†¦show more content†¦According to Colman, more than 80% of the time they are extremely depressed, and their minds are therefore focused on the terrible emotional pain in which they find themselves (Colman 75). Often times people who are experiencing depression make it worse by repeating to themselves that things will never get better. â€Å"In some cases, depression can be a medical condition in which the patient should be carefully observed as much as possible. Symptoms of attempting suicide are similar to those of depression. Some of the more rampant symptoms include a change in eating and sleeping habits, a marked personality change and a lost of interest in pleasurable activities. They physically appear sad and weighted down, and can sleep a great deal, even talking in soft, tired voices† (Child health). On the other hand while depression and suicide are similar in many respects, one will not necessarily result in another. It is possible for someone depressed to never think about suicide at all (Galas 42). Depression can lead anyone to suicide, but teenagers are especially at risk because they often feel like their feeling of hopelessness will never go away. There is a cycle in which teens can fall into; depression, isolation, sadness, and more depression. The longer this cycle continues, the more likel y they are to try and end their own life In most

The American Of The Spanish American War - 1630 Words

From the time of the Spanish American War to the current conflict in the Middle East, the United States went from relative isolation to increased global involvement because of their urge for humanitarianism, economic self-interest, and the search for Manifest Destiny. The consequences of this increased global involvement on American society were the increase of immigrants, increase in resources and â€Å"Yellow Press† media. The United States were the helping hand to Cuba during when America was moving from relative isolation to increased global involvement. At the time of the Spanish American War, Cuba was slowing making its worldwide debut as a leader in product trade. Before that, Cuba was diminishing as a country because of the war than had begun within the small country. Spain was forcing the country to act in Guerilla Warfare, or the use of hit- and run strategies by small groups controlled by aggressive force. Women were being raped, hundreds of soldiers killed without any glimpse of hope that the war would end in the near future. The Cuba was a prospect to the United States until they decided to intervene. A protocol under the power of William McKinley, a late president of the United States, was written in hopes of demanding peace. â€Å"As an essential preliminary to the agreement to appoint commissioners to treat of peace, this government required of that of Spain the unqualified concession of the following precise demands: (1) The relinquishment of all claim ofShow MoreRelatedThe American Of The Spanish American War Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1898 the Spanish American War or nicknamed â€Å"The Splendid Little War,† began and was short lived lasting roughly four months forever changing our country for the better and the worse. Although the war might have seemed focused on freeing Cuba from Spain and gaining independence for Cuba and the Philippines, it was actually stimulated by nationalism and commercialism. Commercialism was a major factor when declaring war because the United States depended on Cuba and the Philippines for trade andRead MoreThe American Of The Spanish American War1757 Words   |  8 PagesThe Spanish-American war was a turning point in United States history. It is the time period when the Unites States started asserting it’s power in international affairs. Spain had been one of the superpowers along with Great Britain, France and Germany. Great Britain, France, Germany and Spain had established colonies through out the world. Spain’s colonies were the closest to the United States interests, so it was only natural that tensions would start to boil between Spain and the United StatesRead MoreSpanish American War : The Spanish War720 Words   |  3 PagesSpanish-American War The Spanish-American War was in 1898. It was an issue between the United States and Spain. The war began in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. Spain’s harsh measures to stop the rebellion were represented for the U.S. public by many newspapers, and American sympathy for the rebels rose. Spain announced an armistice on April 9 and speeded up its new program. Spain declared war on the United States on April 24, followed by a U.S. declarationRead MoreThe Spanish American War965 Words   |  4 PagesThe Spanish-American War was the event that placed the United States of America on the world stage. It showed the world the United States militaries might and strength and proved that the United States could back up their beloved Monroe Doctrine. It placed America as an Imperialistic Nation, which was one idea looked down upon by so many of its citizens. This war and its effect on the world had its pros and cons, but one thing is unarguably for certain, this event changed the way America has beenRead MoreSpanish American War1254 Words   |  5 PagesSpanish American War Essay Clara Barton: Her Opinion on the Spanish American War Clara Barton October 1st, 1901 Glen Elcho, Maryland Dear Teddy Roosevelt, I would like to congratulate and acknowledge you for you becoming President of the United States of America. You proved your worthiness and dedication when you made life-risking decisions on the battlefield for the Spanish American War. You volunteered as part of the cavalry and broughtRead MoreSpanish-American War2219 Words   |  9 PagesThe Spanish-American War was fought between the United States, and Spain. Sadly it’s not a popular subject in high schools these days, so most students don’t know anything about this war. The Spanish-American War marked a new beginning for the United States, Cuba and Spain. These countries where affected by the war because the Spanish American war would end the Spanish Empire, create a new one, and give a colony its independence. WHAT STARTED THE WAR The Spanish American war was about Cubin IndependenceRead MoreThe Declaration Of The Spanish American War930 Words   |  4 Pages The immediate causes for the declaration of the Spanish-American War are much more important than the underlying causes of the War. The immediate cause of the Spanish-American war was the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine in Havana Harbor. 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With the tension building betweenRead MoreCause Of The Spanish American War1562 Words   |  7 PagesCauses of the Spanish-American War - In April of 1898, America declared war against Spain and this was a result of the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana in February of that same year. After months of war and wrangles, the war came to an end after the signing of the Treaty of Paris on the 10th of December in 1898.1 The end of the war saw that the Spaniards had loss complete control over majority of their remaining empires that were aboard including Cuba, Philippines Islands, Puerto Rico, andRead MoreCause Of The Spanish American War1406 Words   |  6 PagesCauses of the Spanish-American War In April of 1898 America finally declared war against Spain and this was as a result of the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana in February of the same year. After months of war and wrangles, the war came to an end after the signing of the Treaty of Paris on 10th of December 1898.1 The end of the war saw the Spaniards loss complete control over majority of their remaining empires aboard including Cuba, Philippines Islands, Puerto Rico, and Guam among other

Company and Tort Law for Hairina Binti Mohamed - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCompany and Tort Law for Hairina Binti Mohamed. Answer: Establishing Patent Rights A patent is a statutory monopoly privilege bestowed to the proprietor of an invention to help him to prevent others from copying, using, or creating the invention without the consent in the nation in which he has acquired patent security. The application of patent may be filed be filed domestically with the Registry of Patent in the Intellectual Property Office of Singapore (IPOS). It can also be applied through the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT). The laws that govern patent are found under Patents Act (Cap.221). Section 13(1) of the Patent Act requires that the invention to be patented must be new, can be processed using industrial procedures, and involve an inventive step. A product can only be considered to be new if it does not resembles any already existing or known product or process. That is, it should not form or be part of the state of the art. NoFat is a healthy plant-based fat substitute that Pravina has experimented and invented on her own. It makes her product taste like the common roti prata but is not ghee-laden and is not high in cholesterol making it different from the known roti prata. Since NoFat is a creation that has been not been used in production ofroti prata in Singapore, pursuant to section 14(1) and (2), Pravina should be allowed to establish her rights over NoFat. An inventive step under section 15 of the Patent Act states that an invention must show advancement from the existing product or process. The advancement must not be an obvious process to anybody who is experienced in the specific field. With regard to Pravinas invention, it is clear that she is the only one who knows the whole process of producing the product by using various different ingredients including whole meal wheat flour and her newly invented plant-based fat substitute', NoFat. . All other known roti prata use plain flour and are fried with ghee. Therefore, NoFat should be patentable. Lastly, section 16(1) states that an invention must be capable of being applied in an industry. Pravinas invention of a fat substitute plant-based NoFat can be widely applied in the food and beverage industry. NoFat can be used in the production of many categories of products in the industry to substitute ingredientsthat are high in cholesterol or fat. Pravinas creation would thus fulfil the requirement of being capable of being applied in an industry.Q3b) Trade Mark In Singapore, for any trader to claim common rights to a trade mark, he or she must prove its reputation, and be able to persuade the court that customers will get misguided by conflicting trade mark and that as a result, the business is or will be affected. The process that Pravina has to follow for her to register the trade mark MissPrata must satisfy the provisions of sections 7 and 8 of the Trade Marks Act (Cap. 332). This Act pronounces that for a trade mark to get registered, it must: Fall in the description of a trade mark as given under section 2(1), Not conflicting with any existing trade mark, and Be distinctive. It is clear under Section 2(1) that the trade mark must be characterized in two ways; able to be graphically represented and must be able to differentiate the products and services that are to be supplied. On the other hand, for the trade mark to be distinctive it must not contain generic words such as butter, cheese or coffee. However, any made up words with no significant meaning can be accepted to serve as a brand name. Can apply a bit more to the case, Hairina J, e.g.: In this case, Pravina would have to prepare detailed information on the sales volume of her products and be certain that her pink elephant and name and font of her MissPrata are unique and are not similar to that of other products in the same product category before she submits her trade mark application. Lastly, the planned trade mark must not be in conflict with the existing ones and should value the rights of the owner of the already existing trade mark and stops creating confusion to the customers. The applicant can confirm if the trade mark proposed resembles the already registered. Such check should be done before the applicant lodges the application. After the application, IPOS will perform an assessment to guarantee that there is no conflict. The suggested mark will then be published and any objecting person can then file the disagreement, but the decision will be made by IPSO to whether the conflict exists or not.

Speaking of Courage free essay sample

Speaking of Courage Courage can be described as many things. For instance it takes courage to run in to a burning building to save someone. It also takes courage to stand up to someone that has a higher status than oneself, like ones boss. And it takes courage to stick with ones beliefs, when having a hard time, like in â€Å"The Rainy River†. I will in this essay write about the language, structure and mood/atmosphere in â€Å"Speaking of Courage†; how the language, structure and mood/atmosphere contribute to the reading of the text, the understanding of the protagonist, and how they characterise him. First, I will write about the language, structure and mood/atmosphere. The language is in general mostly written in description, page144, line 19-15 from the bottom. There is more dialogue on page 150, but that is through an intercom, and that is the only real dialogue there is in this story. We will write a custom essay sample on Speaking of Courage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The language changes from description to conversation on page 150. The structure is messy in the beginning, like on page 140, there is no structure; it is just a square of text. But the structure changes throughout the story, page 146, the text seems clearer, calmer and more composed; it gets a lot more structure and is more detailed. The story ends abrupt. The mood/atmosphere is calm and relaxed in the start of the story, like on page 139, line 5-10. The mood/atmosphere in the last part of the story has a lot more action and is tenser, compared to the former part, page 147, line 10-21. Next and finally, I will write how the language, structure and mood/atmosphere contribute to the reading of the text, and the understanding of the protagonist, and how they characterise him. Page 147, â€Å"and† is used a lot, and the story becomes annoying to read. The start of the story is messy, there is no structure and that is annoying to read, page 140. The conversation on page 150 is written in small sentences, which creates suspense and makes the reader want to know more. The repetitive use of â€Å"and† shows that the protagonist has much to tell, and that he is eager to tell it, page 147, line 17-18. The protagonist speaks military slang when he orders food, page 150, 11-12, this might mean that he is stuck in the ast, an other example is the 12 times he circles the lake, he is circling the 12 months he spent in Vietnam, page 151, line 7-10. The structure is messy in the beginning which makes him seem messy too, like on page 140. The structure changes throughout the story, for instance page 146, the text seems clearer and calmer, and so does the protagonist, he gets a hold of him self, and becomes calm and sort of breaths through the text. So you could say that the protagonist is messy and lonely in the start but changes to a more calm and self controlled person, is stuck in his past, and has a lot to say. So in conclusion, the language is in general mostly written in description, but it contains some dialogue, and the language changes from description to conversation. The structure is messy in the beginning, but the structure changes to clear, calm and composed throughout the story. The mood/atmosphere is calm and relaxed in the start of the story, but the mood/atmosphere in the last part of the story has a lot more action and is tenser, compared to the former part. Hypothetical use ruins the story, repetitions are annoying to read and a messy structure is annoying to read too. Small sentences create suspense and make the reader want to know more. The repetitive use of â€Å"and† makes the reader understand that the protagonist has much to tell and that he is eager to tell it. The protagonist speaks military slang when he is ordering food; it might mean that he is stuck in his past. The structure changes with the protagonist’s personality. The protagonist is messy and lonely in the start but changes to a more calm and self controlled person, is stuck in his past, and has a lot to say.

How to Choose the Right Sacrifice Essay Topic

How to Choose the Right Sacrifice Essay TopicChoosing the right Sacrifice Essay topic is an important step when writing a college essay. Finding the right essay topic is essential, since a good topic will help you get the right college grade. Here are some tips on how to select the best essay topic.Before you begin writing, you will need to make a big decision. You must decide if you want to write an essay that is an essay about the religious figure or the person or the work of art? Or maybe you want to do a closer look at the sacrifices of the famous person. Whatever it is, make sure that your topic does not have too many aspects. Choose a topic that is interesting and compelling and that is not filled with a lot of important details.If you want to focus on someone's personal life, you can consider one of the many books that contain personal stories from the lives of people in the history of civilizations. Or you can choose a book that relates the personal life of a famous person. Y ou can find books about the life of Abraham Lincoln and Booker T. Washington. These books have many chapters about these two famous individuals. However, before you start reading any of them, you need to decide what kind of book you want to read.Also, if you want to give a great gift to your friend or family member, you can also think about reading this kind of book. There are many authors who love to write and this is a great way to connect with them. The author can offer you a quick insight into their thoughts. You can get an inside look at their personal life. This kind of information can also be valuable to your own life.Now you have made a decision whether you want to write about a famous person or a more obscure person. You need to think about what kind of reader you want to get. If you want to get more readers, you should make a sacrifice essay topic that is focused on the culture or the religion of the famous person.Once you make a decision, there are a lot of resources avai lable online to help you make great sacrifice essay topics. You can browse through forums or you can spend time reading blogs that specialize in the subject.Whatever you decide, you can make sure that you will have a great experience while doing so. But first, you need to decide. After you make your decision, the next step is finding the perfect topic. Search for this kind of essay topic today!

The Hammer of Witches Review Essay Example

The Hammer of Witches Review Paper Essay on The Hammer of Witches Sprenger and Institoris worked nicely, and told the whole story inquisitorial Germany. It is hard to imagine that all this happened and thought the service of his faith. Sobsvtenno, the very description of all the parameters of guilt and punishment of a few tires. But it is a historical document, not Strugatsky In the book of 3 parts:. 1. About three power composes witchcraft. 2. On the methods of enchantment and that, as such, can be removed. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hammer of Witches Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Hammer of Witches Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Hammer of Witches Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer 3. Methods of eradication and the punishment of heresy. They podrobnenko, with examples, are described all the machinations caused by witches Population pious country, the rules of investigation, and how for these offenses punishable wicked. This book has become a reference for medieval ikvizitorov around the world. She cited priests sermons on a par with the Gospel and the Scriptures, even though it was officially banned by the church. It really is Fatal book of the Middle Ages ». But the most interesting additional material published in the conclusion, the authors Kantorovich (Article 1899). And Afanasyeva (Article 1869). They held a general overview of what is trying to us to impress Institoris and Sprenger for three long pieces. To tell the truth, throws drozh when you start to read about what torture were used as they were carried out, and that screaming while pytuemye women. Provides real interrogation protocols !!! For example:  «In one protocol, we read the following: Bamberg. On Wednesday, July 20, 1628 Anna Beuron, 62 years old, was doprashivaema accused of witchcraft; despite repeated admonitions, she would not confess; she does not know and can not say anything; so we decided to torture her: bagasse (thumb infringes between screws, screwing them received such a strong pressure that the finger was bleeding authors note..) may God be a witness to it, she does not know anything; Foot screw (. Or Spanish boots The leg is placed between the two saws and compressed in these terrible ticks to the point strongly that the bone is cut and leaves the brain to increase pain executioner struck from time to time with a hammer on the screw -.. prim.avtora) again, I do not want to answer. Saturday, July 23; Wax (goat, that is, pulp and screw together) does not help, she can not say anything. Added to this and other tortures, such as driving a nail between the nails and the flesh on his arms and legs. Only in t he following year, she admitted at the repeated torture In another protocol on September 14, 1662 her tied up, she whispers. I do not know, I do not know if I should lie ? Oh woe is me! - Put on it Spanish boots and a bit screwed. Shouts: should I lie, my conscience aggravate? screw-boots, she cries: I do not know, I can not say anything, even if my leg is no longer. Continues to scream: should I lie? Can not say anything! Though his boots firmly screwed, she stays with her. Continues to cry: O righteous God, She would like to admit, if it is anything known. She would say yes, but she does not want to lie. Even more screwed. Moans strongly, Oh, merciful judge, do not make me hurt so much. But if you say one thing, you just want to know more again, and so on. D. » This is just a small part of what is Kantorowicz. Afanasiev rasskazvaet how we struggled with witchcraft here, in Russia. Nothing too pleasant In general, the book is only for those interested in self-education and patient readers, as medieval scholasticism makes itself felt. But if you ask for in the whole deal, you can discover a lot of interesting themes for meditation.

You Shouldnt Even Think About Buying a Research Paper

You Shouldn't Even Think About Buying a Research Paper Its the night before your paper is due, and you havent even started. Are you tempted to go online to buy a ready-made project? Dont do it! This could ruin your academic career. Here are a few things to know about buying a paper. 1. It is plagiarism, which is an academic crime. Plagiarism comes in many forms, but the basic definition is claiming credit for work that is not your own. The punishment for plagiarism is different from place to place, but every college or high school should have an honor code to deal with academic crime.2. Chances are, youll get caught. Teachers are pretty smart. If you turn in a paper that you didnt write, there will be lots of things about that paper to tip off your teacher. The tone and the research will not match your past work. As for college professors- please! These people research for a living. Dont try to outsmart someone who went to college for eight or ten years! Theyll catch on.3. The work is not reliable. Of course, the web site that offers great papers will claim the work is original and reliable. That is advertising. Dont believe it! The sources could be fake, the research could be sloppy, and the format wont match the assignment.4. Papers are sold and re-sold. Just imagine turning in a paper that the teacher has seen before!5. A fake paper wont match the assignment. If you buy a paper, it probably wont match the teachers assignment exactly. Teachers often word their assignments in a way to make them less generic, so students cant cheat.6. There is software for catching plagiarism. Many university faculty have access to software that scans papers and compares them to thousands of papers available on the web.7. Sometimes, parts of papers are used in several papers. People who write papers to sell often use the same phrases or sentences in many different papers. You could buy a paper that is guaranteed to be one-of-a-kind, but that paper could still contain phrases from other papers. Plagiarism software will pick up on this!8. It costs a lot of money! Do you really want to spend a hundred dollars or so, just to get out of an assignment? Is it worth the risk?9. Its not worth the risk. Students are kicked out of school for plagiarism or honor code violations all the time. Once that happens, its on record for good. There goes your future.10. You wont learn anything! Seriously. When you cheat at school or college, youre really only cheating yourself. Sound cheesy? Just think about it. Youre going to have lots more assignments in the future, and you cant buy your way out of all of them. It will catch up with you, one way or another. Â   Take a Cheating Quiz!

Research on retail market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Research on retail market - Essay Example The first reason for this option emerges from the fact that my Company is new in the ICT market and due to limited financial resources Sole proprietorship provides the best option as a result of: Its simplicity; it is operated under a simple set up that involves fundamental business requirements for instance; the nominal costs associated with the initial stage of development are relatively low as compared to other business vehicles such as partnerships and incorporation. Another reason emanates from the fact that Sole Proprietorship requires only the payment of licenses and other basic operational fees for commencement of its activities. The third most imperative reason for taking this form of business operation is to ensure that I develop my management skills in ICT management. Sole Proprietorship provides the platform that will facilitate may career development in the field of ICT business. This occurs due to the fact that I will be responsible for all the activities conducted in the business hence improving my managerial skills. Consequently, this form of business operation would create a favorable ground for the development of my new business since cases associated with other forms of business vehicles like complex taxation processes will be avoided. That is, sole proprietorship cannot be differentiated from its original owner hence the method of taxation on such business is less complicated as compared to partnerships and incorporation. Moreover, other negative facets that may arise due to mismanagement that are usually experienced in partnerships and incorporation are also prevented. For instance; poor productivity that may arise due to poor modus operandi of one of the partners that lead to law suit are prevented in sole proprietorship. Sine the owner of sole proprietorship is responsible for all its management issues, much effort is

Visit to California Science Center Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Visit to California Science Center - Essay Example In contrast with the other institutions, the California Science Center has sufficient hands-on exhibitions to go around (Falk, pg 38). For children under seven years of age, the discovery rooms create an imaginative world over there. Apart from this, it has some great gift shops, technical museum books, geeky t-shirts and souvenirs, games, which are based on science and technology and a superb collection of books for every age group. Admission to the science center is free of cost if we do not seek an IMAX film or any other special thing but we can give donations inside the center. Although everything was of great interest, but the thing, which attracted me the most was the model of solar energy transportation and a wind tunnel. I saw the model of solar energy transportation at the creative world, which explores the discoveries of people from communication to transportation. At the creative world, one can learn about the historical as well as latest technologies of transmitting sound and fuel-cell technology. Besides this, visitors can run the cars, which are solar powered and can discover the ways in which buildings were created to be free from the threats of earthquake. I learnt about the solar energy transportation by visiting there. The transport, which runs through solar energy travels at a speed of 200 miles at 35-40 mph. Such type of transport does not produce any kind of pollution because it generates energy through the Photovoltaic effect (Falk, pg 38). Photovoltaic Effect The photovoltaic effect was discovered by Edmond Becquerel. According to his research, when some type of solid is exposed to the sunlight, it generates some amount of electricity. This effect further showed that it is a transformation of light energy into electricity at the atomic level. It is due to this effect that electricity is generated through the light energy to run the transport (Fonash, pg 39). Solar Panels By combining many photovoltaic cells, solar panels are produced. The se solar panels generate one and two watts by operating fifteen percent efficiently. In order to form modules, these cells are linked into a group of 40. For forming an array, a group of 10 is formed. Array can generate 800 watts of electricity (Fonash, pg 34). Batteries Since storing of the solar energy was difficult, so for this purpose, Lithium ion and Nickel-metal hydride batteries are made. Nickel-metal hydride battery can bear heavy load. These batteries lose half of their charge in a year but this obstacle is not of much significance. Other Obstacles The transport model, which I saw at the California Science Center, has the capacity of only two persons. This is a great obstacle of transportation through solar energy because solar transportation does not have much engine power. In spite of these little barriers, it is likely that the transportation through solar energy will bring a rapid change in the transportation industry in the near future. The other thing, which excited m e the most, was a wind tunnel, which had both ends open. When one person speaks from one end of the tunnel, the other person hearing at the other end of the tunnel can clearly hear the person. It was looking like a magic and attracted me so much. Although it seems to be a magic but there is a logical theory behind it. Sound is a complete set of ordinary decompression and compressions, which are also referred as rarefactions. The theory behind the wind tunnel was that sound wave is a longitudinal

Teleological vs deontological Essay Example for Free

Teleological vs deontological Essay The difference bewtween deontological and teleogical theories is that teleogical theories are the outcome of your actions and deontological is the actions that you perform. Teleological theories are what the consequence or outcome of what your actions do and Kant thinks that this is wrong and that we should act deontologically and act out of duty, not out of compassion. He believes that we should do something, because we have to, not out of compassion or if we think its morally wrong or right, we should just do it. Teleological theories are based on outcome. If you perform a bad act but the outcome of the act is good than it is considered to be a good act. However deontological theories are based on the act itself. Teleological theories. If you do an act that is intended to be good but actually turns out to be bad, its still considered a good act. For example, You and a friend are at school or work place or where ever you go and your friend starts to get bullied, you stick up for your friend but you end up getting into a fight with a bully. You tried to do something good but it also resulted into something bad. The idea was to get the bully to stop bullying and that was the good act; the fight was the bad act and you may get punished for the bad act but its still considered as an overall good act. The decision of punishment or whether or not it was a good act would be how much it helped or benefited the situation. It would have to be questioned of how much it helped the situation, and what was more for seen (what was intended to happen.. if the good has more reason for the bad)

Washington Irving’s The Legend of Sleepy Hollow vs. The 1980s Televisi

When we compare Washington Irving’s The Legend of Sleepy Hollow to the 1980 television movie The Legend of Sleepy Hollow starring Meg Foster, Dick Butkus, and Jeff Goldblum, we find that while there are several similarities between the two, there are also some key differences. When we look at various characters as well as the storyline, we see those similarities and differences. Washington Irving’s depiction of Katrina Van Tassel is that she was â€Å"a little of a coquette† and liked to mix older and modern fashions—â€Å"she wore the†¦stomacher of the older time; and withal a provokingly short petticoat, to display the prettiest foot and ankle† (Irving 325)—because they accentuated her best features. Add in her beauty—â€Å"a blooming lass of fresh eighteen; plump as a partridge; ripe and melting and rosy cheeked†Ã¢â‚¬â€and it seems that she is a good candidate for being a tease. Her immense grasp of her sex is illustrated by the fact that she plays Ichabod Crane against her other suitor, Brom Bones. The true nature of Katrina’s character comes through when we see Ichabod leave the party â€Å"quite desolate and chop-fallen† (Irving 334-35) and we have to wonder as Irving did: â€Å"was her encouragement of the poor pedagogue all a mere sham to secure her conquest of his rival?† ( Irving 335). It seems that all evidence points to the affirmative in Irving’s story; Ichabod is not seen again, and Katrina marries Brom. In comparison, the movie’s version of Katrina Van Tassel is somewhat altered. Meg Foster’s Katrina seems to be a spirited woman; unlike the story, she is (eventually) quite taken with Ichabod but not interested in Brom Bones in the slightest. One example of her spiritedness is shown in the first few minutes of her introduction: Jeff Go... ...rbidden love, whereas Irving’s tale is a tale of possible unrequited love. The characters are vaguely similar in both the written story and the movie, but the glaring difference is that while Ichabod possibly flees from Sleepy Hollow because he was frightened beyond his limits, the movie allows him to denounce any superstition in order to wed his beloved. There are many conclusions we can draw from the characters as well the storylines from the book and movie. It is up to each of us to decide what kind of characters we want to see; just as it is our own choice in deciding how the story ends. Katrina Van Tassel, Brom Bones, and Ichabod Crane will always be central to the story of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, just as they are important to the nuances of the story, but it is up to us, the readers and viewers, to draw our own conclusions about the headless horseman. Washington Irving’s The Legend of Sleepy Hollow vs. The 1980's Televisi When we compare Washington Irving’s The Legend of Sleepy Hollow to the 1980 television movie The Legend of Sleepy Hollow starring Meg Foster, Dick Butkus, and Jeff Goldblum, we find that while there are several similarities between the two, there are also some key differences. When we look at various characters as well as the storyline, we see those similarities and differences. Washington Irving’s depiction of Katrina Van Tassel is that she was â€Å"a little of a coquette† and liked to mix older and modern fashions—â€Å"she wore the†¦stomacher of the older time; and withal a provokingly short petticoat, to display the prettiest foot and ankle† (Irving 325)—because they accentuated her best features. Add in her beauty—â€Å"a blooming lass of fresh eighteen; plump as a partridge; ripe and melting and rosy cheeked†Ã¢â‚¬â€and it seems that she is a good candidate for being a tease. Her immense grasp of her sex is illustrated by the fact that she plays Ichabod Crane against her other suitor, Brom Bones. The true nature of Katrina’s character comes through when we see Ichabod leave the party â€Å"quite desolate and chop-fallen† (Irving 334-35) and we have to wonder as Irving did: â€Å"was her encouragement of the poor pedagogue all a mere sham to secure her conquest of his rival?† ( Irving 335). It seems that all evidence points to the affirmative in Irving’s story; Ichabod is not seen again, and Katrina marries Brom. In comparison, the movie’s version of Katrina Van Tassel is somewhat altered. Meg Foster’s Katrina seems to be a spirited woman; unlike the story, she is (eventually) quite taken with Ichabod but not interested in Brom Bones in the slightest. One example of her spiritedness is shown in the first few minutes of her introduction: Jeff Go... ...rbidden love, whereas Irving’s tale is a tale of possible unrequited love. The characters are vaguely similar in both the written story and the movie, but the glaring difference is that while Ichabod possibly flees from Sleepy Hollow because he was frightened beyond his limits, the movie allows him to denounce any superstition in order to wed his beloved. There are many conclusions we can draw from the characters as well the storylines from the book and movie. It is up to each of us to decide what kind of characters we want to see; just as it is our own choice in deciding how the story ends. Katrina Van Tassel, Brom Bones, and Ichabod Crane will always be central to the story of The Legend of Sleepy Hollow, just as they are important to the nuances of the story, but it is up to us, the readers and viewers, to draw our own conclusions about the headless horseman.