The Meaning of the Pseudonym Mark Twain

Samuel Clemens used several pseudonyms  during his long writing career. The first was simply  Ã¢â‚¬Å"Josh,† and the second was â€Å"Thomas Jefferson Snodgrass.† But, the author wrote his best-known works, including such American classics as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn and The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, under the pen name Mark Twain. Both books center on the adventures of two boys, the namesakes for the novels, on the Mississippi  River. Not surprisingly, Clemens adopted his pen name from his experiences piloting steamboats up and down the Mississippi. Navigational Term Twain literally means two. As a riverboat pilot, Clemens would have heard the term, Mark Twain, which means two fathoms, on a regular basis. According to the UC Berkeley Library, Clemens first used this pseudonym  in 1863, when he was working as a newspaper reporter in Nevada, long after his riverboat days. Clemens became a riverboat cub, or trainee, in 1857. Two years later, he earned his full pilots license and began piloting the  steamboat  Alonzo Child  upriver from New Orleans in January 1861.  His piloting career was cut short when riverboat traffic ceased at the start of the Civil War that same year. Mark Twain means  the second mark on a line that measured depth, signifying two fathoms, or 12 feet, which was a safe depth for riverboats. The method of dropping a line to determine the waters depth was a way to read the river and avoid submerged rocks and reefs that could  tear the life out of the strongest vessel that ever floated, as Clemens wrote in his 1863 novel, Life on the Mississippi.   Why Twain Adopted the Name Clemens, himself, explained in Life on the Mississippi why he chose that particular moniker for his most famous novels. In this quote, he was referring to  Horace E. Bixby, the grizzled pilot who taught Clemens to navigate the river during his two-year training phase: The old gentleman was not of literary turn or capacity, but he used to jot down brief paragraphs of plain practical information about the river, and sign them MARK TWAIN, and give them to the New Orleans Picayune. They related to the stage and condition of the river, and were accurate and valuable; and thus far, they contained no poison. Twain lived far from the Mississippi (in Connecticut) when The Adventures of Tom Sawyer was published in 1876. But, that novel, as well as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, published in 1884 in the United Kingdom and in 1885 in the United States, were so infused with images of the Mississipi River that it seems fitting that Clemens would use a pen name that so closely tied him to the river. As he navigated the rocky path of his literary career (he was beset with financial problems through much of his life), its fitting that he would choose a moniker that defined the very method riverboat captains used to safely navigate the sometimes treacherous waters of the mighty Mississippi.

Business Ethic Final Paper - 1697 Words

A major car company by the name of Toyota was recently experiencing mechanical issues with some of their vehicles and there have been major fatalities cause by it. Toyota is trying to recall the models that are causing the problems, however, there are too many to recall and it will cost millions of dollars to fix the problem. Having a successful company requires that you practice and have good business ethics also. Toyota business ethics have come into question over its lack of concern for the safety of the consumer and for its desire to make as much money as possible, therefore Toyota had a major recall after owners of Toyota vehicles raised issue about the safety of Toyota’s vehicles. Business Ethics is very important subject to†¦show more content†¦When turning away from a quality to a profit focus only created far more problems. â€Å"Toyota, once the world’s most profitable automaker, suffered its first losses in its past two fiscal years; the turning away from a quality to a profit focus only created far more problems.† (O’Brien, 2010) Toyota is doing the right thing by stopping production on an unsafe product, while they try to figure what went wrong with the gas pedals and how to fix them. The plant will shut down one of its two assembly lines as Toyota explores what is causing gas pedals to potentially stick. The 2,500 or so affected employees will continue to work during the down time. They will be offered the opportunity to do training exercises or discuss ways they can improve their processes, the kaizen concept for which Toyota is famed. In order for business ethics to work, the top executives and presidents of the company need to take a closer look at what the company stands for, such as Toyota. The President of Toyota stated that the company was going back to the founder’s philosophy of building a quality product and not for what profit could be earned by cutting corners and producing an inferior product. †Moral standards deal with matters that we think can seriously injure or seriously bene fit human beings.† (Velasquez, 2001) This is a big step towards instilling trust from the consumers back into a stumblingShow MoreRelatedBus 311 Business Law Entire Course Material1611 Words   |  7 PagesBUS 311 Business Law Entire Course Material Follow the link below to purchase http://www.homeworkarena.com/bus-311-business-law-entire-course-material    Visit Website: http://www.homeworkarena.com/ Please contact us for more Tutorial amp; Help (climaxbegin@gmail.com) BUS 311 Week 1 DQ 1 Applying the Law to a Set of Facts    Applying the Law to a Set of Facts.  Read the Hypothetical Case Problem #1 at the end of Chapter 1 and respond to these questions 1. If Javier sued Energy-AutoRead MoreCompany X s Implementation Of A Compliant Ethics Program1170 Words   |  5 PagesThe purpose of Company X’s implementation of a compliant ethics program is to provide structured policy and procedure that will impart a cohesive code of ethics. Including strategic importance of Company X’s, business integrity; image/reputation; perception of stakeholders and the business community and prioritizing practices of social responsibility. In addition, the ethics program should provide expectations of employee conduct while being consistent when the â€Å"norms† of company practices andRead MoreFin 370 Syllabus Essay examples1359 Words   |  6 Pages | | |School of Business | | |FIN/370 Version 7 | | |Finance for Business | Copyright  © 2012, 2011, 2010, 2008Read MoreGuillermo Furniture Scenario Essay774 Words   |  4 PagesGuillermo Furniture Store Scenario This paper will look how the Guillermo Furniture Store could use financial statements and performance reports in making decisions for the company. Ethics and how accounting can influence the decision making process will be discussed. Finally, this paper will consider what accounting information is most significant for Guillermo in making decisions to help the company-overcome challenges that it faces. Budgets and performance reports In the Guillermo FurnitureRead MoreImportance of Ethics in International Business1541 Words   |  7 PagesImportance of Ethics in International Business Executive Summary Ethics in the business world is important and global. Ethics  indicate what is right and what is wrong in  business branches and also lead employees and stakeholders with moral values. Due to the globalization of markets and production processes, business people have to deal with ethical issues in cross-cultural settings at an increasing number. The purpose of this paper is to explain the importance of international business, emphasiseRead MoreFailure Of Responsible Management : Enron Corporation1645 Words   |  7 Pagesmany cause lead Enron to fail, in this report only focus on responsible management part, which ethics and social corporate responsibility, leadership, planning, and organization culture. 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Consistency is aRead MoreCompany Culture, Leadership, And Employee Welfare1537 Words   |  7 Pagesof this paper is to conduct research and offer recommendations for Family Dollar in an effort to reshape the company culture, lea dership, and employee welfare. The paper will define and discuss the creation of and/or revisions to the company’s vision, common purpose, stakeholder balance, code of conduct, process integrity, training, and social responsibility strategy. The paper will also cover the importance of and recommendations for ethical and effective leadership. Lastly, this paper will identifyRead MoreThe Ethics of Leadership1648 Words   |  7 PagesThe Ethics of Leadership David Draper Ashford University BUS 610- Organizational Behavior Dr. Gary Shelton March 18, 2013 ABSTRACT The paper explores the leadership of Robert Nardelli at home depot during the years of 2000 through 2006. The paper focuses on his methods and actions in the context of leadership theory in an effort to define his specific leadership style. Once defined the paper examines his methods and actions to determine if they were ethical or unethical. Nardelli’sRead MoreEssay about Target’s Internal and External Factors1331 Words   |  6 PagesInternal and External Factors Paper MGT/230 Target’s Internal and External Factors Target is an American retailing company founded in 1902. It is the second largest discount retailer in the United States (target.com, 2013). Targets mission is to make their store the preferred sopping destination for their guests by delivering outstanding value, continuous innovation and exceptional guest experience by consistently fulfilling their â€Å"Expect more pay less† brand promise. In order for Target to

What Makes A Good Servant Leader - 896 Words

Introduction â€Å"Where there is no guidance the people will fall, but in abundance of counsel, there is victory† Proverbs 11:14 (Dake’s Annontated Reference Bible). In order to be successful it is necessary to have competent and capable servant leaders. In order to ensure that leaders are capable of practicing servant leadership it is important to train them and guide them by providing knowledge and wisdom along with God’s teachings. In order to be a good servant leader we must teach others how to become effective servant leaders. This paper will give a brief background about Entergy its core values, mission statement, vision statement and how all of those will be integrated into the leader ship development plan for Entergy’s Fleet department. Background On November 13, 1913, Harvey Coach founded the Arkansas power company that would later become Entergy Corporation and grow to operate out of multiple states (King, 2013). Entergy has continued to advance with time and the innovations in technology. Linemen no longer climb utility poles, but instead use heavy-duty equipment and hydraulic Ariel and digger units. In order to repair technical equipment mechanics must be able to use diagnostic software to complete repairs and maintenance. Due to the increase in technology, new positions of leadership are continuously being added to the department. These leaders consistent of 15 different individuals who all have different ideas skills, knowledge, education, andShow MoreRelatedThe Servant, A Simple Story About The True Essence Of Leadership By James C. Hunter1258 Words   |  6 PagesServant Leadership Characteristics and Their Application to Practice According to the Oxford dictionary, leadership can be defined as â€Å"the action of leading a group of people or an organization†. The oxford dictionary then defines a leader as â€Å"leading or commanding a group of people, an organization, or a country†. 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A leader is one whose magnetic personality innervates people for some cause. Not by words, but by their actions is the way great leaders influence their followers. They do what they preach. We all have experienced leadership in our lives. From early childhood in our families to politics and government, and, especially in our work, we all recognize leadership in other people and often in ourselves. An effective leader helps an organization to maximize their efficiencyRead MoreServant Leadership By Robert K. Greenleaf1672 Words   |  7 PagesServant leadership is something that counters common sense. It is not the image of a leader that comes to mind when you think of someone who is a leader Servants are individuals that are known for following and bowing down while leaders are individuals who exhibit power and enforce rule. It is difficult to picture a leader also having characteristics of a servant. 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Suicide Is The Third Leading Cause Death - 2146 Words

Suicide has been claiming lives for many years, and it is not getting any better. Suicide claims the lives of 30,000 people every year and was the tenth leading cause of death in 2014. Suicide is especially prevalent amongst the youth of America. Every day 18 teens will be successful in committing suicide while 1,000 others will think about. This is a problem that can be fixed if enough effort is put into it. The keys to preventing suicide are understanding and recognizing the signs. Typically depression is the leading cause, whether it is medical or just temporary. Suicide is an evergrowing epidemic that can be prevented with the right knowledge. â€Å"Suicide is the third leading cause of death for 15 to 24 year olds and the sixth leading†¦show more content†¦According to Colman, more than 80% of the time they are extremely depressed, and their minds are therefore focused on the terrible emotional pain in which they find themselves (Colman 75). Often times people who are experiencing depression make it worse by repeating to themselves that things will never get better. â€Å"In some cases, depression can be a medical condition in which the patient should be carefully observed as much as possible. Symptoms of attempting suicide are similar to those of depression. Some of the more rampant symptoms include a change in eating and sleeping habits, a marked personality change and a lost of interest in pleasurable activities. They physically appear sad and weighted down, and can sleep a great deal, even talking in soft, tired voices† (Child health). On the other hand while depression and suicide are similar in many respects, one will not necessarily result in another. It is possible for someone depressed to never think about suicide at all (Galas 42). Depression can lead anyone to suicide, but teenagers are especially at risk because they often feel like their feeling of hopelessness will never go away. There is a cycle in which teens can fall into; depression, isolation, sadness, and more depression. The longer this cycle continues, the more likel y they are to try and end their own life In most

The American Of The Spanish American War - 1630 Words

From the time of the Spanish American War to the current conflict in the Middle East, the United States went from relative isolation to increased global involvement because of their urge for humanitarianism, economic self-interest, and the search for Manifest Destiny. The consequences of this increased global involvement on American society were the increase of immigrants, increase in resources and â€Å"Yellow Press† media. The United States were the helping hand to Cuba during when America was moving from relative isolation to increased global involvement. At the time of the Spanish American War, Cuba was slowing making its worldwide debut as a leader in product trade. Before that, Cuba was diminishing as a country because of the war than had begun within the small country. Spain was forcing the country to act in Guerilla Warfare, or the use of hit- and run strategies by small groups controlled by aggressive force. Women were being raped, hundreds of soldiers killed without any glimpse of hope that the war would end in the near future. The Cuba was a prospect to the United States until they decided to intervene. A protocol under the power of William McKinley, a late president of the United States, was written in hopes of demanding peace. â€Å"As an essential preliminary to the agreement to appoint commissioners to treat of peace, this government required of that of Spain the unqualified concession of the following precise demands: (1) The relinquishment of all claim ofShow MoreRelatedThe American Of The Spanish American War Essay1301 Words   |  6 PagesIn 1898 the Spanish American War or nicknamed â€Å"The Splendid Little War,† began and was short lived lasting roughly four months forever changing our country for the better and the worse. Although the war might have seemed focused on freeing Cuba from Spain and gaining independence for Cuba and the Philippines, it was actually stimulated by nationalism and commercialism. Commercialism was a major factor when declaring war because the United States depended on Cuba and the Philippines for trade andRead MoreThe American Of The Spanish American War1757 Words   |  8 PagesThe Spanish-American war was a turning point in United States history. It is the time period when the Unites States started asserting it’s power in international affairs. Spain had been one of the superpowers along with Great Britain, France and Germany. Great Britain, France, Germany and Spain had established colonies through out the world. Spain’s colonies were the closest to the United States interests, so it was only natural that tensions would start to boil between Spain and the United StatesRead MoreSpanish American War : The Spanish War720 Words   |  3 PagesSpanish-American War The Spanish-American War was in 1898. It was an issue between the United States and Spain. The war began in the Cuban struggle for independence from Spain, which began in February 1895. Spain’s harsh measures to stop the rebellion were represented for the U.S. public by many newspapers, and American sympathy for the rebels rose. Spain announced an armistice on April 9 and speeded up its new program. Spain declared war on the United States on April 24, followed by a U.S. declarationRead MoreThe Spanish American War965 Words   |  4 PagesThe Spanish-American War was the event that placed the United States of America on the world stage. 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You volunteered as part of the cavalry and broughtRead MoreSpanish-American War2219 Words   |  9 PagesThe Spanish-American War was fought between the United States, and Spain. Sadly it’s not a popular subject in high schools these days, so most students don’t know anything about this war. The Spanish-American War marked a new beginning for the United States, Cuba and Spain. These countries where affected by the war because the Spanish American war would end the Spanish Empire, create a new one, and give a colony its independence. WHAT STARTED THE WAR The Spanish American war was about Cubin IndependenceRead MoreThe Declaration Of The Spanish American War930 Words   |  4 Pages The immediate causes for the declaration of the Spanish-American War are much more important than the underlying causes of the War. The immediate cause of the Spanish-American war was the sinking of the U.S.S. Maine in Havana Harbor. 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With the tension building betweenRead MoreCause Of The Spanish American War1562 Words   |  7 PagesCauses of the Spanish-American War - In April of 1898, America declared war against Spain and this was a result of the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana in February of that same year. After months of war and wrangles, the war came to an end after the signing of the Treaty of Paris on the 10th of December in 1898.1 The end of the war saw that the Spaniards had loss complete control over majority of their remaining empires that were aboard including Cuba, Philippines Islands, Puerto Rico, andRead MoreCause Of The Spanish American War1406 Words   |  6 PagesCauses of the Spanish-American War In April of 1898 America finally declared war against Spain and this was as a result of the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana in February of the same year. After months of war and wrangles, the war came to an end after the signing of the Treaty of Paris on 10th of December 1898.1 The end of the war saw the Spaniards loss complete control over majority of their remaining empires aboard including Cuba, Philippines Islands, Puerto Rico, and Guam among other

Company and Tort Law for Hairina Binti Mohamed - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCompany and Tort Law for Hairina Binti Mohamed. Answer: Establishing Patent Rights A patent is a statutory monopoly privilege bestowed to the proprietor of an invention to help him to prevent others from copying, using, or creating the invention without the consent in the nation in which he has acquired patent security. The application of patent may be filed be filed domestically with the Registry of Patent in the Intellectual Property Office of Singapore (IPOS). It can also be applied through the Patent Cooperation Treaty (PCT). The laws that govern patent are found under Patents Act (Cap.221). Section 13(1) of the Patent Act requires that the invention to be patented must be new, can be processed using industrial procedures, and involve an inventive step. A product can only be considered to be new if it does not resembles any already existing or known product or process. That is, it should not form or be part of the state of the art. NoFat is a healthy plant-based fat substitute that Pravina has experimented and invented on her own. It makes her product taste like the common roti prata but is not ghee-laden and is not high in cholesterol making it different from the known roti prata. Since NoFat is a creation that has been not been used in production ofroti prata in Singapore, pursuant to section 14(1) and (2), Pravina should be allowed to establish her rights over NoFat. An inventive step under section 15 of the Patent Act states that an invention must show advancement from the existing product or process. The advancement must not be an obvious process to anybody who is experienced in the specific field. With regard to Pravinas invention, it is clear that she is the only one who knows the whole process of producing the product by using various different ingredients including whole meal wheat flour and her newly invented plant-based fat substitute', NoFat. . All other known roti prata use plain flour and are fried with ghee. Therefore, NoFat should be patentable. Lastly, section 16(1) states that an invention must be capable of being applied in an industry. Pravinas invention of a fat substitute plant-based NoFat can be widely applied in the food and beverage industry. NoFat can be used in the production of many categories of products in the industry to substitute ingredientsthat are high in cholesterol or fat. Pravinas creation would thus fulfil the requirement of being capable of being applied in an industry.Q3b) Trade Mark In Singapore, for any trader to claim common rights to a trade mark, he or she must prove its reputation, and be able to persuade the court that customers will get misguided by conflicting trade mark and that as a result, the business is or will be affected. The process that Pravina has to follow for her to register the trade mark MissPrata must satisfy the provisions of sections 7 and 8 of the Trade Marks Act (Cap. 332). This Act pronounces that for a trade mark to get registered, it must: Fall in the description of a trade mark as given under section 2(1), Not conflicting with any existing trade mark, and Be distinctive. It is clear under Section 2(1) that the trade mark must be characterized in two ways; able to be graphically represented and must be able to differentiate the products and services that are to be supplied. On the other hand, for the trade mark to be distinctive it must not contain generic words such as butter, cheese or coffee. However, any made up words with no significant meaning can be accepted to serve as a brand name. Can apply a bit more to the case, Hairina J, e.g.: In this case, Pravina would have to prepare detailed information on the sales volume of her products and be certain that her pink elephant and name and font of her MissPrata are unique and are not similar to that of other products in the same product category before she submits her trade mark application. Lastly, the planned trade mark must not be in conflict with the existing ones and should value the rights of the owner of the already existing trade mark and stops creating confusion to the customers. The applicant can confirm if the trade mark proposed resembles the already registered. Such check should be done before the applicant lodges the application. After the application, IPOS will perform an assessment to guarantee that there is no conflict. The suggested mark will then be published and any objecting person can then file the disagreement, but the decision will be made by IPSO to whether the conflict exists or not.

Speaking of Courage free essay sample

Speaking of Courage Courage can be described as many things. For instance it takes courage to run in to a burning building to save someone. It also takes courage to stand up to someone that has a higher status than oneself, like ones boss. And it takes courage to stick with ones beliefs, when having a hard time, like in â€Å"The Rainy River†. I will in this essay write about the language, structure and mood/atmosphere in â€Å"Speaking of Courage†; how the language, structure and mood/atmosphere contribute to the reading of the text, the understanding of the protagonist, and how they characterise him. First, I will write about the language, structure and mood/atmosphere. The language is in general mostly written in description, page144, line 19-15 from the bottom. There is more dialogue on page 150, but that is through an intercom, and that is the only real dialogue there is in this story. We will write a custom essay sample on Speaking of Courage or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The language changes from description to conversation on page 150. The structure is messy in the beginning, like on page 140, there is no structure; it is just a square of text. But the structure changes throughout the story, page 146, the text seems clearer, calmer and more composed; it gets a lot more structure and is more detailed. The story ends abrupt. The mood/atmosphere is calm and relaxed in the start of the story, like on page 139, line 5-10. The mood/atmosphere in the last part of the story has a lot more action and is tenser, compared to the former part, page 147, line 10-21. Next and finally, I will write how the language, structure and mood/atmosphere contribute to the reading of the text, and the understanding of the protagonist, and how they characterise him. Page 147, â€Å"and† is used a lot, and the story becomes annoying to read. The start of the story is messy, there is no structure and that is annoying to read, page 140. The conversation on page 150 is written in small sentences, which creates suspense and makes the reader want to know more. The repetitive use of â€Å"and† shows that the protagonist has much to tell, and that he is eager to tell it, page 147, line 17-18. The protagonist speaks military slang when he orders food, page 150, 11-12, this might mean that he is stuck in the ast, an other example is the 12 times he circles the lake, he is circling the 12 months he spent in Vietnam, page 151, line 7-10. The structure is messy in the beginning which makes him seem messy too, like on page 140. The structure changes throughout the story, for instance page 146, the text seems clearer and calmer, and so does the protagonist, he gets a hold of him self, and becomes calm and sort of breaths through the text. So you could say that the protagonist is messy and lonely in the start but changes to a more calm and self controlled person, is stuck in his past, and has a lot to say. So in conclusion, the language is in general mostly written in description, but it contains some dialogue, and the language changes from description to conversation. The structure is messy in the beginning, but the structure changes to clear, calm and composed throughout the story. The mood/atmosphere is calm and relaxed in the start of the story, but the mood/atmosphere in the last part of the story has a lot more action and is tenser, compared to the former part. Hypothetical use ruins the story, repetitions are annoying to read and a messy structure is annoying to read too. Small sentences create suspense and make the reader want to know more. The repetitive use of â€Å"and† makes the reader understand that the protagonist has much to tell and that he is eager to tell it. The protagonist speaks military slang when he is ordering food; it might mean that he is stuck in his past. The structure changes with the protagonist’s personality. The protagonist is messy and lonely in the start but changes to a more calm and self controlled person, is stuck in his past, and has a lot to say.